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โลโก้ NOTARY & APOSTILLE TRANSLATION INTERPRETERS (NAATI) CO., LTD.NAATINotary & Apostille

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Hague Convention 1961 · in force for Thailand from 28 February 2027

Apostille in Thailand — filed for you at the MFA

One certificate replaces the old embassy legalisation chain for every Hague member state. We check eligibility, retrieve or re-issue the original, produce the certified translation, lodge the file at the Department of Consular Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Legalisation Division), and courier the result to you.

Quick answer

An Apostille is a standardised certificate that authenticates the signature, seal and capacity of the official who issued a public document. For Thai documents it will be issued only by the Department of Consular Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Legalisation Division), once the Convention enters into force for Thailand on 28 February 2027. Until that date we prepare your file through the existing legalisation chain — MFA certification followed by the destination embassy in Bangkok — and switch you to the Apostille route the moment it opens.

Documents we Apostille

Civil status

  • Birth certificate (สูติบัตร)
  • Marriage certificate (ใบสำคัญการสมรส)
  • Divorce certificate (ใบสำคัญการหย่า)
  • Certificate of single status (หนังสือรับรองความเป็นโสด)
  • House registration (ทะเบียนบ้าน)
  • Thai ID card copy (บัตรประชาชน)
  • Name-change certificate (ใบเปลี่ยนชื่อ)
  • Death certificate (ใบมรณบัตร)

Education

  • Degree certificate and transcript
  • School leaving certificate
  • Professional licence (nursing, engineering, teaching)
  • Course completion / training certificate

Corporate & legal

  • DBD company affidavit and certificate of incorporation
  • Shareholder list (บอจ.5)
  • Memorandum and Articles of Association
  • Power of attorney signed before a Thai notarial services attorney
  • Board resolution
  • Audited financial statements

Personal records

  • Police clearance certificate (Royal Thai Police)
  • Medical certificate from a licensed Thai hospital
  • Thai driving licence
  • Bank statement certified by the issuing bank

How the process runs

  1. 1. Document check (same day)

    Send a photo on LINE. We confirm the issuing authority, whether the document is a public document eligible for an Apostille, and whether the destination country is a Convention member.

  2. 2. Original retrieval or re-issue

    If you only hold a copy, we obtain a fresh certified extract from the district office, the registry or the Royal Thai Police before filing.

  3. 3. Certified translation

    Translation into English or the destination language, certified by our translators and — where the receiving authority requires it — by a Ministry of Justice listed translator.

  4. 4. Filing at the Department of Consular Affairs

    We lodge the file at Chaeng Watthana on your behalf. Standard 2 working days, express 1 working day per document.

  5. 5. Delivery

    Scanned PDF the moment the Apostille is affixed, then courier of the originals to any address in Thailand or abroad.

Frequently asked questions

When will Thailand start issuing Apostilles?

Thailand deposited its instrument of accession with the depositary on 30 June 2026 (Cabinet approval 9 December 2025). Per the HCCH, the 1961 Convention enters into force for Thailand on 28 February 2027; until that date the Department of Consular Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Legalisation Division) cannot issue an Apostille and Thai documents still use the legalisation chain (MFA certification, then the destination embassy in Bangkok).

Who is the competent authority for a Thai Apostille?

Only the Department of Consular Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Legalisation Division) may issue an Apostille on a Thai public document. No law firm, notary or translation agency can issue one — an agent can only prepare, translate and file the document on your behalf.

Which countries still require embassy legalisation instead?

Non-member states are unaffected by the Convention and still need the older legalisation chain (MFA certification, then the destination embassy in Bangkok). The most common examples for Thai documents are mainland China (Hong Kong and Macao are covered separately), the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Kuwait, Oman, Bahrain, Egypt, Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos and Myanmar. Check the HCCH status table before you assume an Apostille will be accepted.

Does my Thai document need a translation before the Apostille?

It depends on the receiving authority, not on the MFA. An Apostille only authenticates the signature, seal and capacity of the Thai official who signed the document — it says nothing about the content or the language. Most destination authorities want an English (or local-language) translation attached, so we normally certify the translation first and Apostille the bundle together.

How long does the process take?

At the Department of Consular Affairs, standard service is normally 2 working days and express service 1 working day per document. Academic records that must first be verified by the Ministry of Higher Education, Science, Research and Innovation add roughly 3–5 working days before the file can be lodged.

I have a foreign document with an Apostille — is it usable in Thailand?

Not yet on the Convention basis. Until the Convention enters into force for Thailand on 28 February 2027, a foreign Apostille alone is not sufficient: the document still needs legalisation by the Thai embassy or consulate in the issuing country. Thai offices will also require a Thai translation certified by a translator on the Ministry of Justice list, which we arrange in Bangkok.

Can an Apostille expire?

The Apostille itself has no expiry date. What expires is the underlying document: many Thai registries and immigration offices will only accept a civil-status extract or a police clearance issued within the last 3 to 6 months, so plan the filing close to your submission date.

Do I have to be in Thailand?

No. With a signed power of attorney we collect the original from a Thai registry or from your representative, handle certified translation, lodge the file at the Department of Consular Affairs and courier the Apostilled bundle to your address abroad.

Official sources

Send your document for a free check

Tell us the destination country and the authority asking for it — we reply with the exact route, timeline and paperwork.

Playbook: preparing Thai documents for Apostille / MFA legalisation

Any Thai document used abroad passes three layers: an original issued by the competent Thai authority, a translation in the accepted format, and certification by the Department of Consular Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Thailand acceded to the Hague Convention on 30 June 2026, in force for Thailand on 28 February 2027. Before that date documents still take the MFA legalisation route followed by the destination embassy.

Documents to prepare

DocumentIssued byPreparation note
Original Thai government document (civil registry, marriage, academic, etc.)District office or the issuing institutionMust carry a wet signature and seal; a photocopy is not accepted.
English translation in the format accepted by the Consular DepartmentA translator or translation company that certifies the textPersonal names must match the passport letter for letter, including titles and name order.
Copy of the document holder's passport or Thai ID cardThe document holder
Power of attorney authorising us to fileif applicableThe document holderUsed when you cannot attend in person; attach a copy of the principal's ID.
Current corporate documentsif applicableDepartment of Business Development (DBD)For corporate files, pull a freshly issued affidavit before filing.
Requirement sheet from the receiving authorityif applicableReceiving authority, university or employerSome receivers set a recency window; confirm it with them before filing.

Step-by-step process

  1. 1

    Confirm the destination country and which lane appliesyou prepare

    If the destination is a Hague party and the Convention is already in force for Thailand, a single Apostille suffices. Otherwise the file needs MFA legalisation followed by the destination embassy.

  2. 2

    Obtain the original or an authority-certified extractyou prepare

    Re-issue civil registry documents at the district office so the registrar's signature is one the Consular Department can verify.

  3. 3

    Translate and proof against the originalwe handle

    We translate and verify names, dates, document numbers, seals and endorsement text, leaving nothing out.

  4. 4

    File with the Consular Department and track the queuewe handle

    We file under your power of attorney, choose the standard or express counter to fit your deadline, and report at each stage.

  5. 5

    Continue to the destination embassy when requiredauthority

    For non-Hague destinations we assemble the pack to each embassy's own rules, which differ widely in copies and forms.

  6. 6

    Deliver and archive a digital copywe handle

    Originals go by courier or office pickup, with a colour scan retained for any online filing.

Pitfalls — why files get rejected

  • Name spelling differs from the passport

    The most common rejection: Thai names can be romanised several ways. Always follow the passport.

  • Submitting a photocopy instead of an original

    The Consular Department verifies the issuing officer's signature; a photocopy has none to verify.

  • Document older than the receiver allows

    Many foreign bodies accept only recently issued documents; ask the receiver before re-issuing.

  • Assuming Thailand already issues Apostilles today

    The Convention takes effect for Thailand on 28 February 2027; plan on the MFA + embassy lane before then.

  • Partial translation

    Seals, signature lines and reverse-side text must all be rendered, or the translation counts as incomplete.

  • Filing too close to a deadline

    Consular and embassy queues fluctuate; keep at least one buffer cycle.

Comparing routes for using Thai documents abroad

OptionBest forAuthorityCaveat
Apostille (from 28 Feb 2027)Hague Convention member statesDepartment of Consular Affairs, MFANot available before the entry-into-force date.
MFA legalisation + destination embassyNon-member states, or the period before entry into forceConsular Department, then the embassyEach embassy sets its own rules and queue.
Notarial Services Attorney onlyPrivate documents where the receiver accepts an attorney's certificateLawyers Council of Thailand under Royal PatronageMost foreign government bodies still require legalisation on top.
Company-certified translation onlySome universities, employers and banksThe translator or translation companyRarely sufficient for visa or civil-registration filings.

If you do it yourself

  • Re-issue the original at the district office yourself.
  • Prepare the translation and check every name against the passport.
  • Travel to the Consular Department in office hours and queue.
  • Track destination-embassy rules, which change without notice.
  • Absorb the cost of a full restart if the file is rejected.

If we handle it end to end

  • We pre-audit the file and flag rejection risks before we start.
  • We translate, proof and format to what the Consular Department accepts.
  • We file under power of attorney so you keep your workday.
  • We continue to the destination embassy in the same file.
  • We report progress step by step on LINE and keep a colour scan for you.

We advise, not just process paperwork

  • We start from where and why the document will be used, not from taking a translation order.
  • Our team has over 15 years in translation and filings with Thai authorities.
  • If a step you planned is unnecessary, we tell you and cut it out.
  • We never guarantee an authority's decision, but we stand behind the accuracy of what we produce.

NOTARY & APOSTILLE TRANSLATION INTERPRETERS (NAATI) CO., LTD. — a team with more than 15 years of work in translation, document certification and filings with Thai authorities. We advise before any file is opened, and we never guarantee an authority's decision.

Thai civil registry documents prepared for legalisation at the Department of Consular Affairs
Thai civil registry documents prepared for legalisation at the Department of Consular Affairs

Before you file: what applicants get wrong

  • The order is fixed: obtain the original (or an office-issued certified copy), then the translation, then the certification at the Department of Consular Affairs, then — only for non-member states — the destination embassy. Filing out of order is the most common rejection reason.
  • Names must match your passport letter for letter. A single differing transliteration lets the receiving authority reject the whole bundle.
  • An Apostille or MFA certification authenticates the signature and seal only, never the content or the translation quality — the receiving authority still decides whether the translation is acceptable.

Want us to check your documents before you file? Call 080-5578887 or message LINE @NAATI

Official sources

This page is compiled from the notices and manuals published by the agencies below. Rules, fees and forms change — confirm with the receiving authority before you proceed.

Related services

One team handles the full chain — translation, notarisation, MFA legalisation and embassy attestation — so your document is accepted the first time.

Not sure which route your document needs?

Send a photo or scan and our staff will confirm the exact steps, supporting documents and realistic turnaround under the receiving authority's current rules.

โทรเลย080-5578887แอด LINE@NAATI